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E7C02

PRACTICAL CIRCUITS · Filters and matching networks: types of networks; types of filters; filter applications; filter characteristics; impedance matching

E7C02E7C →

What is the frequency response of a T-network with series capacitors and a shunt inductor?

  1. ALow-pass
  2. BHigh-pass
  3. CBand-pass
  4. DNotch
Why In a ladder filter the series elements decide what gets through and the shunt elements decide what gets dumped to ground. Capacitive reactance (Xc = 1/(2πfC)) falls as frequency rises, so series capacitors pass high frequencies and block low ones, while the shunt inductor's reactance (XL = 2πfL) is small at low frequencies and shorts them to ground. Both actions favor the high end, so this T-network is a high-pass filter.
Watch out Low-pass is the mirror image network: series inductors with a shunt capacitor. Band-pass and notch responses require resonant (L and C together) branches, which a single-reactance-per-branch T-network does not have.
Series C and shunt L = highs pass. Flip the parts (series L, shunt C) and you get low-pass.
HamSandwich explanation, first draft. The question and answers are the NCVEC text.
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The rest of E7C

  1. E7C01 How are the capacitors and inductors of a low-pass filter Pi-network arranged between the network's input and…
  2. E7C02 What is the frequency response of a T-network with series capacitors and a shunt inductor?
  3. E7C03 What is the purpose of adding an inductor to a Pi-network to create a Pi-L-network?
  4. E7C04 How does an impedance-matching circuit transform a complex impedance to a resistive impedance?
  5. E7C05 Which filter type has ripple in the passband and a sharp cutoff?
  6. E7C06 What are the characteristics of an elliptical filter?
  7. E7C07 Which describes a Pi-L network?
  8. E7C08 Which of the following is most frequently used as a band-pass or notch filter in VHF and UHF transceivers?
  9. E7C09 What is a crystal lattice filter?
  10. E7C10 Which of the following filters is used in a 2-meter band repeater duplexer?
  11. E7C11 Which of the following measures a filter's ability to reject signals in adjacent channels?
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