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G7B09

PRACTICAL CIRCUITS · - Digital circuits; amplifiers and oscillators

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What determines the frequency of an LC oscillator?

  1. AThe number of stages in the counter
  2. BThe number of stages in the divider
  3. CThe inductance and capacitance in the tank circuit
  4. DThe time delay of the lag circuit
Why An LC oscillator sets its frequency with a resonant tank circuit, a coil and capacitor whose resonant frequency is f = 1 / (2*pi*sqrt(LC)). The amplifier stage supplies gain and feedback in phase, but the tank decides which frequency survives, because that is where the circuit's impedance peaks and losses are lowest. Change either the inductance or the capacitance and the output frequency moves.
Watch out Counters and dividers belong to digital frequency synthesis, where a fixed reference is divided down, not to a free-running LC oscillator; time delay in a lag circuit describes an RC phase-shift or multivibrator type of oscillator.
LC oscillator = L and C. Frequency lives in the tank: f = 1/(2*pi*sqrt(LC)).
HamSandwich explanation, first draft. The question and answers are the NCVEC text.
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The rest of G7B

  1. G7B01 What is the purpose of neutralizing an amplifier?
  2. G7B02 Which of these classes of amplifiers has the highest efficiency?
  3. G7B03 Which of the following describes the function of a two-input AND gate?
  4. G7B04 In a Class A amplifier, what percentage of the time does the amplifying device conduct?
  5. G7B05 How many states does a 3-bit binary counter have?
  6. G7B06 What is a shift register?
  7. G7B07 Which of the following are basic components of a sine wave oscillator?
  8. G7B08 How is the efficiency of an RF power amplifier determined?
  9. G7B09 What determines the frequency of an LC oscillator?
  10. G7B10 Which of the following describes a linear amplifier?
  11. G7B11 For which of the following modes is a Class C power stage appropriate for amplifying a modulated signal?
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