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T4A08

AMATEUR RADIO PRACTICES · Station setup: connecting a microphone, RF power meter, a power source, a computer, digital equipment, an SWR meter; bonding; Mobile radio installation

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Which of the following conductors is preferred for bonding at RF?

  1. ACopper braid removed from coaxial cable
  2. BCopper-clad steel wire
  3. CTwisted-pair cable
  4. DFlat copper strap
Why At RF, the impedance of a bonding conductor is dominated by its inductance, not its DC resistance, and inductance drops as the conductor gets wider and flatter. Current also flows only on the surface because of skin effect, so a wide flat strap gives much more usable surface than a round wire of the same weight. Flat copper strap, kept as short and straight as possible, therefore gives the lowest impedance path to ground for bonding station equipment and lightning protection.
Watch out Shield braid stripped from coax looks tempting because it is flat-ish copper, but its woven strands corrode, break and behave inductively, so it is not recommended for permanent bonding; copper-clad steel and twisted pair are round, high-inductance conductors.
At RF think surface, not wire gauge: short, wide, flat strap wins.
HamSandwich explanation, first draft. The question and answers are the NCVEC text.
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The rest of T4A

  1. T4A01 Which of the following is an appropriate power supply rating for a typical 50-watt output mobile FM transceiv…
  2. T4A02 Which of the following should be considered when selecting an accessory SWR meter?
  3. T4A03 Why are short, heavy-gauge wires used for a transceiver's DC power connection?
  4. T4A04 How are the audio input and output of a transceiver connected in a station configured to operate using FT8?
  5. T4A05 Where should an RF power meter be installed?
  6. T4A06 What signals are used in a computer-radio interface for digital mode operation?
  7. T4A07 Which of the following is one of the connections required between a computer and a transceiver to operate dig…
  8. T4A08 Which of the following conductors is preferred for bonding at RF?
  9. T4A09 How can you determine the length of time that equipment can be powered from a battery?
  10. T4A10 What function does a digital mode hotspot perform for nearby transceivers?
  11. T4A11 Where should the negative power return of a mobile transceiver be connected in a vehicle?
  12. T4A12 What is an electronic keyer?
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