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E7A07

PRACTICAL CIRCUITS · Digital circuits: digital circuit principles and logic circuits; classes of logic elements; positive and negative logic; frequency dividers; truth tables

E7A07E7A →

What logical operation does a NAND gate perform?

  1. AIt produces a 0 at its output only if all inputs are 0
  2. BIt produces a 1 at its output only if all inputs are 1
  3. CIt produces a 0 at its output if some but not all inputs are 1
  4. DIt produces a 0 at its output only if all inputs are 1
Why NAND is AND followed by NOT, so take the AND result and invert it. An AND gate outputs 1 only when every input is 1, so the NAND inverts that single case to 0 and outputs 1 for every other input combination. That makes the low output the unique, identifying state of a NAND gate.
Watch out The choice saying the output is 1 only when all inputs are 1 describes a plain AND gate, the un-inverted version; the choice about a 0 output only when all inputs are 0 describes an OR gate.
NAND = NOT-AND: all ones in, zero out. It is the only input pattern that pulls a NAND low.
HamSandwich explanation, first draft. The question and answers are the NCVEC text.
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The rest of E7A

  1. E7A01 Which circuit is bistable?
  2. E7A02 What is the function of a decade counter?
  3. E7A03 Which of the following can divide the frequency of a pulse train by 2?
  4. E7A04 How many flip-flops are required to divide a signal frequency by 16?
  5. E7A05 Which of the following circuits continuously alternates between two states without an external clock signal?
  6. E7A06 What is a characteristic of a monostable multivibrator?
  7. E7A07 What logical operation does a NAND gate perform?
  8. E7A08 What logical operation does an OR gate perform?
  9. E7A09 What logical operation is performed by a two-input exclusive NOR gate?
  10. E7A10 What is a truth table?
  11. E7A11 What does "positive logic" mean in reference to logic devices?
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