Why A transformer is drawn as two coils (windings) facing each other, and the core is shown by the lines drawn between them. Solid parallel lines between the windings mean a solid (iron or laminated) core, which is what Symbol 6 shows; if those lines were absent, the same two coils would be an air core transformer. The two windings indicate magnetic coupling between separate primary and secondary circuits.
Watch out The symbols showing only a single coil, including the one with a tap on it, are inductors rather than transformers, since there is no second winding to couple energy into.
Two coils = transformer; lines between them = core. No lines, air core.