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T1C02

COMMISSION'S RULES · Licensing: classes, sequential and vanity call sign systems, places where the Amateur Radio Service is regulated by the FCC, name and address on FCC license database, term, renewal, grace period, maintaining mailing address; International communications

T1C02§ 97.19T1C →

Who may select a desired call sign under the vanity call sign rules?

  1. AOnly a licensed amateur with a General or Amateur Extra Class license
  2. BOnly a licensed amateur with an Amateur Extra Class license
  3. COnly a licensed amateur who has been licensed continuously for more than 10 years
  4. DAny licensed amateur
Why Section 97.19 opens the vanity call sign program to any licensed amateur, and a club station trustee may request one for the club as well. The only catch is that the call sign you ask for must be one your operator class is eligible to hold, so a Technician cannot grab a 1x2 or 2x1 format call that is reserved for Amateur Extra. There is no waiting period or seniority requirement to apply.
Watch out The choices limiting vanity calls to General or Amateur Extra confuse eligibility to apply with eligibility for particular call sign formats: every class may apply, but the shortest 1x2 and 2x1 calls are Extra only.
Any licensee may apply for a vanity call; only the call sign format depends on your class.
HamSandwich explanation, first draft. The question and answers are the NCVEC text.
47 CFR 97.19 Application for a vanity call sign.

(a) The person named in an operator/primary station license grant or in a club station license grant is eligible to make application for modification of the license grant, or the renewal thereof, to show a call sign selected by the vanity call sign system. Effective February 14, 2011, the person named in a club station license grant that shows on the license a call sign that was selected by a trustee is not eligible for an additional vanity call sign. (The person named in a club station license grant that shows on the license a call sign that was selected by a trustee is eligible for a vanity call sign for his or her operator/primary station license grant on the same basis as any other person who holds an operator/primary station license grant.) Military recreation stations are not eligible for a vanity call sign.

(b) Each application for a modification of an operator/primary or club station license grant, or the renewal thereof, to show a call sign selected by the vanity call sign system must be filed in accordance with § 1.913 of this chapter.

(c) Unassigned call signs are available to the vanity call sign system with the following exceptions:

(1) A call sign shown on an expired license grant is not available to the vanity call sign system for 2 years following the expiration of the license.

(2) A call sign shown on a surrendered or canceled license grant (except for a license grant that is canceled pursuant to § 97.31) is not available to the vanity call sign system for 2 years following the date such action is taken. (The availability of a call sign shown on a license canceled pursuant to § 97.31 is governed by paragraph (c)(3) of this section.)

(i) This 2-year period does not apply to any license grant pursuant to paragraph (c)(3)(i), (ii), or (iii) of this section that is surrendered, canceled, revoked, voided, or set aside because the grantee acknowledged or the Commission determined that the grantee was not eligible for the exception. In such a case, the call sign is not available to the vanity call sign system for 30 days following the date such action is taken, or for the period for which the call sign would not have been available to the vanity call sign system pursuant to paragraphs (c)(2) or (3) of this section but for the intervening grant to the ineligible applicant, whichever is later.

(ii) An applicant to whose operator/primary station license grant, or club station license grant for which the applicant is the trustee, the call sign was previously assigned is exempt from the 2-year period set forth in paragraph (c)(2) of this section.

(3) A call sign shown on a license canceled pursuant to § 97.31 of this part is not available to the vanity call sign system for 2 years following the person's death, or for 2 years following the expiration of the license grant, whichever is sooner. If, however, a license is canceled more than 2 years after the licensee's death (or within 30 days before the second anniversary of the licensee's death), the call sign is not available to the vanity call sign system for 30 days following the date such action is taken. The following applicants are exempt from this 2-year period:

(i) An applicant to whose operator/primary station license grant, or club station license grant for which the applicant is the trustee, the call sign was previously assigned; or

(ii) An applicant who is the spouse, child, grandchild, stepchild, parent, grandparent, stepparent, brother, sister, stepbrother, stepsister, aunt, uncle, niece, nephew, or in-law of the person now deceased or of any other deceased former holder of the call sign, provided that the vanity call sign requested by the applicant is from the group of call signs corresponding to the same or lower class of operator license held by the applicant as designated in the sequential call sign system; or

(iii) An applicant who is a club station license trustee acting with a written statement of consent signed by either the licensee ante mortem but who is now deceased, or by at least one relative as listed in paragraph (c)(3)(ii) of this section, of the person now deceased or of any other deceased former holder of the call sign, provided that the deceased former holder was a member of the club during his or her life.

(d) The vanity call sign requested by an applicant must be selected from the group of call signs corresponding to the same or lower class of operator license held by the applicant as designated in the sequential call sign system.

(1) The applicant must request that the call sign shown on the license grant be vacated and provide a list of up to 25 call signs in order of preference. In the event that the Commission receives more than one application requesting a vanity call sign from an applicant on the same receipt day, the Commission will process only the first such application entered into the Universal Licensing System. Subsequent vanity call sign applications from that applicant with the same receipt date will not be accepted.

(2) The first assignable call sign from the applicant's list will be shown on the license grant. When none of those call signs are assignable, the call sign vacated by the applicant will be shown on the license grant.

(3) Vanity call signs will be selected from those call signs assignable at the time the application is processed by the FCC.

(4) A call sign designated under the sequential call sign system for Alaska, Hawaii, Caribbean Insular Areas, and Pacific Insular areas will be assigned only to a primary or club station whose licensee's mailing address is in the corresponding state, commonwealth, or island. This limitation does not apply to an applicant for the call sign as the spouse, child, grandchild, stepchild, parent, grandparent, stepparent, brother, sister, stepbrother, stepsister, aunt, uncle, niece, nephew, or in-law, of the former holder now deceased.

eCFR text as of 1 Sep 2026 · read on ecfr.gov
← T1C01 All of T1C T1C03 →

The rest of T1C

  1. T1C01 For which classes of amateur radio licenses does the FCC currently issue new licenses?
  2. T1C02 Who may select a desired call sign under the vanity call sign rules?
  3. T1C03 What types of international communications are FCC-licensed amateur radio stations permitted to make?
  4. T1C04 What may happen if the FCC is unable to reach you by email?
  5. T1C05 Which of the following is a valid Group D call sign format for Technician class?
  6. T1C06 Which of the following statements is true about using your amateur radio license when operating aboard a vess…
  7. T1C07 How long before the expiration date may an amateur radio license renewal be requested?
  8. T1C08 What is the normal term for an FCC-issued amateur radio license?
  9. T1C09 What is the grace period for renewal if an amateur license expires?
  10. T1C10 How soon after passing the examination for your first amateur radio license may you transmit on the amateur r…
  11. T1C11 If your license has expired and is still within the allowable grace period, may you continue to transmit on t…
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