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T5A01

ELECTRICAL PRINCIPLES · Current and voltage: terminology and units, conductors and insulators, alternating and direct current

T5A01T5A →

Electrical current is measured in which of the following units?

  1. AVolts
  2. BWatts
  3. COhms
  4. DAmperes
Why Current is the rate of flow of electric charge past a point in a circuit, and its unit is the ampere (amp), equal to one coulomb of charge per second. The other three units measure different quantities: volts measure electrical pressure (EMF), ohms measure resistance, and watts measure power. In Ohm's Law, I = E/R, the I term is always in amperes.
Watch out Volts is the common trap because voltage and current are often mentioned together, but volts measure the electrical force that pushes current, not the flow itself.
Amperes = Amount of charge flowing. Volts push, ohms resist, watts work, amps flow.
HamSandwich explanation, first draft. The question and answers are the NCVEC text.
All of T5A T5A02 →

The rest of T5A

  1. T5A01 Electrical current is measured in which of the following units?
  2. T5A02 Electrical power is measured in which of the following units?
  3. T5A03 What is the term for the flow of electrons in an electric circuit?
  4. T5A04 What term describes the number of times per second that an alternating current makes a complete cycle?
  5. T5A05 A difference in which of the following causes electron flow?
  6. T5A06 What is the unit of frequency?
  7. T5A07 Why are metals generally good conductors of electricity?
  8. T5A08 Which of the following is a good electrical insulator?
  9. T5A09 Which of the following describes alternating current?
  10. T5A10 Which term describes the rate at which electrical energy is used?
  11. T5A11 What type of current flow is opposed by resistance?
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