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T6D10

ELECTRONIC AND ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS · Component functions: rectifiers, relays, voltage regulators, meters, indicators, integrated circuits, transformers; Resonant circuit; Shielding

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What is the function of component 2 in figure T-1?

Figure T-1 from the NCVEC question pool
  1. AGive off light when current flows through it
  2. BSupply electrical energy
  3. CControl the flow of current
  4. DConvert electrical energy into radio waves
Why Component 2 in Figure T-1 is the transistor, drawn as a circle with an arrow on one lead (the emitter) plus a base and collector. A transistor is an active device in which a small base current or voltage controls a much larger current flowing between collector and emitter, so it works as an amplifier or an electronic switch. That makes controlling the flow of current its basic function.
Watch out The other choices describe the other parts in the same figure: the lamp gives off light, the battery supplies energy, and the antenna turns electrical energy into radio waves.
Transistor = 'transfer resistor': a tiny base signal controls a big current. Circle with an arrow on one lead.
HamSandwich explanation, first draft. The question and answers are the NCVEC text.
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The rest of T6D

  1. T6D01 Which of the following devices or circuits changes an alternating current into a varying direct current signa…
  2. T6D02 What is a relay?
  3. T6D03 Which of the following is a reason to use shielded wire?
  4. T6D04 Which of the following displays an electrical quantity as a numeric value?
  5. T6D05 What type of circuit controls the amount of voltage from a power supply?
  6. T6D06 What component changes 120 V AC power to a lower AC voltage for other uses?
  7. T6D07 Which of the following is commonly used as a visual indicator?
  8. T6D08 Which of the following is combined with an inductor to make a resonant circuit?
  9. T6D09 What is the name of a device that combines several semiconductors and other components into one package?
  10. T6D10 What is the function of component 2 in figure T-1?
  11. T6D11 Which of the following is a resonant or tuned circuit?
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