Time constants and phase relationships: RL and RC time constants; phase angle in reactive circuits and components; admittance and susceptance
E5B01
What is the term for the time required for the capacitor in an RC circuit to be charged to 63.2% of the applied voltage or to discharge to 36.8% of its initial voltage?
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A
An exponential rate of one
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B
One time constant
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C
One exponential period
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D
A time factor of one
E5B02
What letter is commonly used to represent susceptance?
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A
G
-
B
X
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C
Y
-
D
B
E5B03
How is impedance in polar form converted to an equivalent admittance?
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A
Take the reciprocal of the angle and change the sign of the magnitude
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B
Take the reciprocal of the magnitude and change the sign of the angle
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C
Take the square root of the magnitude and add 180 degrees to the angle
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D
Square the magnitude and subtract 90 degrees from the angle
E5B04
What is the time constant of a circuit having two 220-microfarad capacitors and two 1-megohm resistors, all in parallel?
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A
55 seconds
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B
110 seconds
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C
440 seconds
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D
220 seconds
E5B05
What is the effect on the magnitude of pure reactance when it is converted to susceptance?
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A
It is unchanged
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B
The sign is reversed
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C
It is shifted by 90 degrees
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D
It is replaced by its reciprocal
E5B06
What is susceptance?
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A
The magnetic impedance of a circuit
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B
The ratio of magnetic field to electric field
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C
The imaginary part of admittance
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D
A measure of the efficiency of a transformer
E5B07
What is the phase angle between the voltage across and the current through a series RLC circuit if XC is 500 ohms, R is 1 kilohm, and XL is 250 ohms?
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A
68.2 degrees with the voltage leading the current
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B
14.0 degrees with the voltage leading the current
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C
14.0 degrees with the voltage lagging the current
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D
68.2 degrees with the voltage lagging the current
E5B08
What is the phase angle between the voltage across and the current through a series RLC circuit if XC is 300 ohms, R is 100 ohms, and XL is 100 ohms?
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A
63 degrees with the voltage lagging the current
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B
63 degrees with the voltage leading the current
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C
27 degrees with the voltage leading the current
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D
27 degrees with the voltage lagging the current
E5B09
What is the relationship between the AC current through a capacitor and the voltage across a capacitor?
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A
Voltage and current are in phase
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B
Voltage and current are 180 degrees out of phase
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C
Voltage leads current by 90 degrees
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D
Current leads voltage by 90 degrees
E5B10
What is the relationship between the AC current through an inductor and the voltage across an inductor?
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A
Voltage leads current by 90 degrees
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B
Current leads voltage by 90 degrees
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C
Voltage and current are 180 degrees out of phase
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D
Voltage and current are in phase
E5B11
What is the phase angle between the voltage across and the current through a series RLC circuit if XC is 25 ohms, R is 100 ohms, and XL is 75 ohms?
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A
27 degrees with the voltage lagging the current
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B
27 degrees with the voltage leading the current
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C
63 degrees with the voltage lagging the current
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D
63 degrees with the voltage leading the current
E5B12
What is admittance?
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A
The inverse of impedance
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B
The term for the gain of a field effect transistor
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C
The inverse of reactance
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D
The term for the on-impedance of a field effect transistor