Study Amateur Extra E6E

E6E

CIRCUIT COMPONENTS

Semiconductor materials and packages for RF use

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E6E01

Why is gallium arsenide (GaAs) useful for semiconductor devices operating at UHF and higher frequencies?

  1. A Higher noise figures
  2. B Higher electron mobility
  3. C Lower junction voltage drop
  4. D Lower transconductance
E6E02

Which of the following device packages is a through-hole type?

  1. A DIP
  2. B PLCC
  3. C BGA
  4. D SOT
E6E03

Which of the following materials supports the highest frequency of operation when used in MMICs?

  1. A Silicon
  2. B Silicon nitride
  3. C Silicon dioxide
  4. D Gallium nitride
E6E04

Which is the most common input and output impedance of MMICs?

  1. A 50 ohms
  2. B 300 ohms
  3. C 450 ohms
  4. D 75 ohms
E6E05

Which of the following noise figure values is typical of a low-noise UHF preamplifier?

  1. A 0.5 dB
  2. B -10 dB
  3. C 44 dBm
  4. D -20 dBm
E6E06

What characteristics of MMICs make them a popular choice for VHF through microwave circuits?

  1. A The ability to retrieve information from a single signal, even in the presence of other strong signals
  2. B Extremely high Q factor and high stability over a wide temperature range
  3. C Nearly infinite gain, very high input impedance, and very low output impedance
  4. D Controlled gain, low noise figure, and constant input and output impedance over the specified frequency range
E6E07

What type of transmission line is often used for connections to MMICs?

  1. A Miniature coax
  2. B Circular waveguide
  3. C Parallel wire
  4. D Microstrip
E6E08

How is power supplied to the most common type of MMIC?

  1. A Through a capacitor and RF choke connected to the amplifier input lead
  2. B MMICs require no operating bias
  3. C Through a resistor and/or RF choke connected to the amplifier output lead
  4. D Directly to the bias voltage (Vcc) lead
E6E09

Which of the following component package types have the least parasitic effects at frequencies above the HF range?

  1. A TO-220
  2. B Axial lead
  3. C Radial lead
  4. D Surface mount
E6E10

What advantage does surface-mount technology offer at RF compared to using through-hole components?

  1. A Smaller circuit area
  2. B Shorter circuit board traces
  3. C Components have less parasitic inductance and capacitance
  4. D All these choices are correct
E6E11

What is a characteristic of DIP packaging used for integrated circuits?

  1. A Extremely low stray capacitance (dielectrically isolated package)
  2. B Extremely high resistance between pins (doubly insulated package)
  3. C Two chips in each package (dual in package)
  4. D Two rows of connecting pins on opposite sides of package (dual in-line package)
E6E12

Why are DIP through-hole package ICs not typically used at UHF and higher frequencies?

  1. A Excessive dielectric loss
  2. B Epoxy coating is conductive above 300 MHz
  3. C Excessive lead length
  4. D Unsuitable for combining analog and digital signals
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